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Churchill
Mk IV

Dragon Churchill Mk IV Kit 7424

Construction Review by Carli Danilo - E-mail : 172normandyafv(at)gmail(dot)com
Edited by Marc Mercier

The kit looks good, with three grey mouldings (A and B for the hull parts, C for the turret), the two hull halves and yellow DS flexible tracks.

The Dragon Churchill Mark IV is proposed with the 6pdr gun, with the option between two barrels. This mark had the same hull as the Mk III and was used in Mediterranean Theatre of Operation and in North West Europe, where it was also up-gunned with the 75mm. Although the Mk VII is often referred to as the Churchill tank of the Normandy campaign, the bulk of the Churchill tanks in North West Europe were Mk III and Mk IV and only relatively few were the new Mk VII.

The kit is suitable for easy conversions and the only parts I disliked completely were the tracks, because the thin edge of the links looks too flexible for me.

The kit general dimensions look correct from the sources used. The major problem immediately found lies with the engine deck. However, after having finished the assembly I felt that there was something in the general look that left me unsatisfied without understanding exactly why...

Finally I could confirm my doubts just after having begun working on a third kit to make a Mk V using other drawings for a new comparing and measuring job. Although at first glance it looked right to me, now I could see that the turret didn’t match the plan in the rear shape.

The rear left plate angle is too big; this would make the left rear plate a couple of millimetres too large. Additionally, to maintain the right width, the whole turret rear was stretched. In other words the turret rear is too long and this results in the rear plate shifting to the left (see left : original turret and corrected for comparison). The Churchill tank had an asymmetrical turret and this make the problem not immediately visible; furthermore the older drawings I used weren’t as precise as the later ones. I don’t care about a millimetre discrepancy but an error which changes the shape of the turret goes out of my tolerance range.

The correction itself is quite easy to do and I applied it also to the two kits I’ve already made (the ones visible in the original article photos), so I can confirm that it is also possible to correct an already assembled turret.

Some minor problems required a bit of basic workings. Here is what I did:

Hull

• The exhaust system is largely wrong. I carefully removed the two longitudinal piping and new ones were made with rounded plastic rod and covered with thin strips glued to form an inverted "U" rod, following the photos of the engine deck.
• The transverse piping was removed from the inside to save the cover and made new with rounded plastic rod.
• The mud dischargers are both wrong and simplified:
1. The external part of the device was made with a "L" rod that had the vertical blade facing the outside and not the inside of the hull. New ones were made with shaped plastic strips, glued to the existing ones.
2. In the mud discharging holes, the tracks are visible, lying on their rails. These were made with 1mm plastic strips glued to "L" and were supported by their thin sloped plastic rods.
• Minor details added were the holdings on the rear mudguards that secured the items stowed, like jerrycans.
• An easy modification was made by removing the front mudguards (a common occurrence). On the horns, the track tensioners need to be made from scratch. I used 0.5mm plastic strip, rods and four resin hexagonal bolt heads.

Turret

• First of all, the correction of the body:

1. I removed the whole rear plate. This gave me the correct length of the turret. I kept the hard edges to have better measuring references.
2. I cut off the rear left plate keeping the roof and the floor portions. The pistol port detail was carefully saved.
3. The lateral horizontal parts (roof and floor) were filed to reach the rear plate width of 13.7 mm. This is easy; this equals the bottom turret bin width.
4. The large holes were closed with shaped pieces of plastic using a generous amount of cyanoacrylate glue. When dry I sanded everything and rounded the edges. In the photo you see the modified turret compared with an original turret.
5. I placed the pistol port and replaced the rear lifting point erased in the first part with a short segment of stretched sprue.

• The kit turret layout is correct for a late production turret, only the ventilator needs to be repositioned in a more central position while the AA mount is missing (look here). The only other missing detail I added is a little plate on the right turret side, which is well visible here. This closes an open thin ring that covers the turret base, due the hull/turret interlocking system its addition is very difficult so I choose to ignore it.
• The bin was glued referring to the new exhaust piping system, a bit higher than the former.
• One of my two Mk IVs was up-gunned with a 75mm gun. A muzzle brake was scratch built with plastic.
• An optional aiming blade position (nearer the cupola), was adopted on the other.

Wheels and tracks

• The wheels are well done, but the sprue attachments need to be carefully cleaned.
• The sprockets are very good. However after some tests, I preferred to remove the
teeth were the tracks lies over them.
• The tracks were glued to have a better look into the mud discharger. Being the upper links enclosed in the hull (if the catwalks are not removed) I cut off the hidden sections of track to have some spare links.

Painting

Dragon suggests a dark greenish camouflage colour. The olive green S.C.C. 15 was used in the factories from April 1944 and I agree with those who don't think that the already equipped units repainted their vehicles with the new colour. This resulted in the old and new colours being used simultaneously within the same unit, depending upon the delivery date or if the vehicle was sent to a workshop for important repairing. The former colour (used alone or with disruptive black pattern) was the brown S.C.C. 2. This is a brown with a khaki hint and I didn't find a "straight from the bottle" colour for this shade on the market. What I found on the net (for example on Britmodeller) are some recipes to mix it at home:

• Using Tamiya colours:

mix No 1 : 5 pts XF68 + 4 pts XF3 + 1 pt XF1
mix No 2 : 5 pts XF68 + 4 pts XF2 + 1 pts XF1

• Using Humbrol colours: 5 pts 98 + 4 pts 29

• Using Revell colours: 6 pts 84 + 5 pts 86

However, I started with a colour chip from my personal mix, compared this with the two colour photo's (found in the former site and on Military Modelling) of SCC 2 painted vehicles to make the colour myself.

Decals

The decals provided are incomplete depicting Castlerobin IV, a Mk IV NA with heavy tracks from 25th Bde, North Irish Horse, (if used, the C Sqn circle right colour is red, for the senior Regt). Not suitable for a standard Mk IV like this.

 

 

Conclusion

My first opinion has changed a bit now. I thought that the kit looked good. After having discovered the turret error I was really disappointed. What is strange is that this kit came thirty years after the old ESCI/Italeri Mk III, it cost the double of that kit and it is made with a modern technology. In such a case one could expect more attention by the kitmakers.
Now my opinion reflects the experience, I still like it… just because the turret error can be easily corrected.

From the corrected model we can obtain something different from the out of the box, here some hints. The catwalks (track covers) sometimes were removed (partially or completely). A close support Mk V can be easily made changing the gun barrel with a scratch built one to make the 95mm howitzer. Another easy conversion job is the adoption of the hull appliqué armours visible on some reworked Churchill tanks. Often spare track links were used to a best protection. The Mk IV NA (with a Sherman M34 gun mount) can be easily made; anyway Dragon has a dedicated kit in the catalogue.
Dragon makes also a Mk III, using the same hull and changing only the turret moulding. This meaning that the correction described can be used also for them.

Dragon also makes a Mk III, using the same hull with a new turret moulding. This means that the corrections described above can also be used for this version.

References

A really good info source I used was the Tamiya photographic album no. 3. Highly recommended!
The HMSO "Churchill Tank" book was also used.

A good net source is here: http://www.armourinfocus.co.uk/a22/

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Article Last Updated: 06 August 2014